GynocraticGrrl

This is the blog of a transhumanist, postgender, feminist who enjoys geeking out over a variety of things.


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Federal brochures saluted the hardy working woman as a true patriot. Strong women became cultural icons. Rosie the Riveter was revered and, in 1941, Wonder Woman was introduced. Women welcomed their new economic status; 5 to 6 million poured into the work force during the war years, 2 million into heavy-industry jobs; by war’s end, they would represent a record 57% of all employed people. 75% reported in government surveys that they were going to keep their jobs after the war-and, in the younger generation, 88% of the 33,000 girls polled in a Senior Scholastic survey said they wanted a career, too.

Faludi, Susan. Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women. Crown Publishers, Inc., New York. 1991. (pg. 51)

The ability to limit family size has certainly improved women’s situations, but it, too, has only inspired countervailing social campaigns to regulate pregnant women’s behaviour and stigmatize the childless. In periods of backlash, birth control becomes less available, abortion is restricted, and women who avail themselves of it are painted as “selfish” or “immoral.

Faludi, Susan. Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women. Crown Publishers, Inc., New York. 1991. (pg. 55)

While American backlashes can be traced back to colonial times, the style of backlash that surfaced in the last decade has its roots most firmly in the last century. The Victorian era gave rise to mass media and mass marketing-two institutions that have since proved more effective devices for constraining women’s aspirations than coercive laws or punishments. They rule with the club of conformity, not censure, and claim to speak for female public opinion, not powerful male interests.

Faludi, Susan. Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women. Crown Publishers, Inc., New York. 1991. (pg.48)

Different kinds of backlashes against women’s mostly tiny grains-or against simply the perception that women were in the ascendancy-may be found in the rise of restrictive property laws and penalties for unwed and childless women of ancient Rome, the heresy judgements against female disciples of the early Christian Church, or the mass witch burnings of medieval Europe.

Faludi, Susan. Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women. Crown Publishers, Inc., New York. 1991. (pg. 47)

In place of equal rights, lawmakers, labor and corporate leaders, and eventually some women’s groups endorsed “protective” labor policies, measures that served largely to protect men’s jobs and deny women equal pay. The 20s eroded a decade of growth for female professionals; by 1930 there were fewer female doctors than in 1910. When the Depression hit, a new round of federal and state laws forced thousands of women out of the work force, and new federal wage codes institutionalized lower pay rates for women.

Faludi, Susan. Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women. Crown Publishers, Inc., New York. 1991 (pg.50)

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